Stevens–Johnsons syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis: Need to look beyond current etiologies, diagnostics, and therapeutics

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Epidermal necrolysis (StevenseJohnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis): Historical considerations

Objective: To describe the history of toxic epidermal necrolysis, before and after the original report by the British dermatologist Alan Lyell in 1956. Methods: Subjective expert choice of key advances in the comprehension of the nosology, classification, causality, and mechanisms of epidermal necrolysis (EN) over more than a century. Results: Epidermolysis had been reported long before Lyell’s...

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Toxic epidermal necrolysis and Stevens-Johnson syndrome

Three cases are described in which Stevens-Johnson syndrome progressed in the course of a few days to toxic epidermal necrolysis. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, allopurinol in combination with hydrochlorothiazide, phenytoin and possibly ampicillin were implicated in the causation of the disease.

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Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis and Stevens-Johnson Syndrome

The term toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) was introduced in 1956 by Lyell to describe four patients with a syndrome featured by extensive epidermal detachment with mucous membrane involvement, leaving the skin surface looking scalded. Necrolysis denotes necrosis and full thickness detachment of the epidermis. Toxic means severe constitutional symptoms and complications. Stevens-Johnson syndrome...

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Causes and treatments of Stevens - Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis in Iranian patients

Aims: Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are serious severe cutaneous adverse reactions with high mortality and morbidity induced by medications. In this cross sectional study, we investigated, suspected drugs, and potential treatments of SJS/TEN. Methods: A cross- sectional descriptive study was conducted on 60 patients admitted with a diagnosis of Stevens-Jo...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0975-2870

DOI: 10.4103/0975-2870.197913